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authorxue <>2006-02-11 21:30:59 +0000
committerxue <>2006-02-11 21:30:59 +0000
commitc56b1bdb0065b752930f74eabe20f985722268ac (patch)
treed223bf62103c8c4a222e5b643e7177cfe490281a /framework/Security
parent7670361a4fb7d660352ba998da821c51da18c448 (diff)
Added TSecurityManager and state encryption method.
Diffstat (limited to 'framework/Security')
-rw-r--r--framework/Security/TSecurityManager.php249
1 files changed, 249 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/framework/Security/TSecurityManager.php b/framework/Security/TSecurityManager.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bc77c1b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/framework/Security/TSecurityManager.php
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * TSecurityManager class file
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link http://www.pradosoft.com/
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2005 PradoSoft
+ * @license http://www.pradosoft.com/license/
+ * @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
+ * @package System.Security
+ */
+
+/**
+ * TSecurityManager class
+ *
+ * TSecurityManager provides private keys, hashing and encryption
+ * functionalities that may be used by other PRADO components,
+ * such as viewstate persister, cookies.
+ *
+ * TSecurityManager is mainly used to protect data from being tampered
+ * and viewed. It can generate HMAC and encrypt the data.
+ * The private key used to generate HMAC is set by {@link setValidationKey ValidationKey}.
+ * The key used to encrypt data is specified by {@link setEncryptionKey EncryptionKey}.
+ * If the above keys are not explicitly set, random keys will be generated
+ * and used.
+ *
+ * To prefix data with an HMAC, call {@link hashData()}.
+ * To validate if data is tampered, call {@link validateData()}, which will
+ * return the real data if it is not tampered.
+ * The algorithm used to generated HMAC is specified by {@link setValidation Validation}.
+ *
+ * To encrypt and decrypt data, call {@link encrypt()} and {@link decrypt()}
+ * respectively. The encryption algorithm can be set by {@link setEncryption Encryption}.
+ *
+ * Note, to use encryption, the PHP Mcrypt extension must be loaded.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
+ * @package System.Security
+ * @since 3.0
+ */
+class TSecurityManager extends TModule
+{
+ const STATE_VALIDATION_KEY='prado:securitymanager:validationkey';
+ const STATE_ENCRYPTION_KEY='prado:securitymanager:encryptionkey';
+ private $_validationKey;
+ private $_encryptionKey;
+ private $_validation='SHA1';
+ private $_encryption='3DES';
+
+ /**
+ * Initializes the module.
+ * The security module is registered with the application.
+ * @param TXmlElement initial module configuration
+ */
+ public function init($config)
+ {
+ $this->getApplication()->setSecurityManager($this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a random key.
+ */
+ protected function generateRandomKey()
+ {
+ $v1=rand();
+ $v2=rand();
+ $v3=rand();
+ return md5("$v1$v2$v3");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string the private key used to generate HMAC.
+ * If the key is not explicitly set, a random one is generated and used.
+ */
+ public function getValidationKey()
+ {
+ if(empty($this->_validationKey))
+ {
+ if(($this->_validationKey=$this->getApplication()->getGlobalState(self::STATE_VALIDATION_KEY))===null)
+ {
+ $this->_validationKey=$this->generateRandomKey();
+ $this->getApplication()->setGlobalState(self::STATE_VALIDATION_KEY,$this->_validationKey,null);
+ }
+ }
+ return $this->_validationKey;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string the key used to generate HMAC
+ * @throws TInvalidDataValueException if the key is shorter than 8 characters.
+ */
+ public function setValidationKey($value)
+ {
+ if(strlen($value)<8)
+ throw new TInvalidDataValueException('securitymanager_validationkey_invalid');
+ $this->_validationKey=$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string the private key used to encrypt/decrypt data.
+ * If the key is not explicitly set, a random one is generated and used.
+ */
+ public function getEncryptionKey()
+ {
+ if(empty($this->_encryptionKey))
+ {
+ if(($this->_encryptionKey=$this->getApplication()->getGlobalState(self::STATE_ENCRYPTION_KEY))===null)
+ {
+ $this->_encryptionKey=$this->generateRandomKey();
+ $this->getApplication()->setGlobalState(self::STATE_ENCRYPTION_KEY,$this->_encryptionKey,null);
+ }
+ }
+ return $this->_encryptionKey;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string the key used to encrypt/decrypt data.
+ * @throws TInvalidDataValueException if the key is shorter than 8 characters.
+ */
+ public function setEncryptionKey($value)
+ {
+ if(strlen($value)<8)
+ throw new TInvalidDataValueException('securitymanager_encryptionkey_invalid');
+ $this->_encryptionKey=$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string hashing algorithm used to generate HMAC. Defaults to 'SHA1'.
+ */
+ public function getValidation()
+ {
+ return $this->_validation;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string hashing algorithm used to generate HMAC. Valid values include 'SHA1' and 'MD5'.
+ */
+ public function setValidation($value)
+ {
+ $this->_validation=TPropertyValue::ensureEnum($value,'SHA1','MD5');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string the algorithm used to encrypt/decrypt data. Defaults to '3DES'.
+ */
+ public function getEncryption()
+ {
+ return $this->_encryption;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @throws TNotSupportedException Do not call this method presently.
+ */
+ public function setEncryption($value)
+ {
+ throw new TNotSupportedException('Currently only 3DES encryption is supported');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encrypts data with {@link getEncryptionKey EncryptionKey}.
+ * @param string data to be encrypted.
+ * @return string the encrypted data
+ * @throws TNotSupportedException if PHP Mcrypt extension is not loaded
+ */
+ public function encrypt($data)
+ {
+ if(function_exists('mcrypt_encrypt'))
+ {
+ return mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_3DES, $this->getEncryptionKey(), $data, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TNotSupportedException('securitymanager_mcryptextension_required');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decrypts data with {@link getEncryptionKey EncryptionKey}.
+ * @param string data to be decrypted.
+ * @return string the decrypted data
+ * @throws TNotSupportedException if PHP Mcrypt extension is not loaded
+ */
+ public function decrypt($data)
+ {
+ if(function_exists('mcrypt_decrypt'))
+ {
+ return mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_3DES, $this->getEncryptionKey(), $data, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TNotSupportedException('securitymanager_mcryptextension_required');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prefixes data with an HMAC.
+ * @param string data to be hashed.
+ * @return string data prefixed with HMAC
+ */
+ public function hashData($data)
+ {
+ $hmac=$this->computeHMAC($data);
+ return $hmac.$data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates if data is tampered.
+ * @param string data to be validated. The data must be previously
+ * generated using {@link hashData()}.
+ * @return string the real data with HMAC stripped off. Null if the data
+ * is tampered.
+ */
+ public function validateData($data)
+ {
+ $len=$this->_validation==='SHA1'?40:32;
+ if(strlen($data)>=$len)
+ {
+ $hmac=substr($data,0,$len);
+ $data2=substr($data,$len);
+ return $hmac===$this->computeHMAC($data2)?$data2:null;
+ }
+ else
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Computes the HMAC for the data with {@link getValidationKey ValidationKey}.
+ * @param string data to be generated HMAC
+ * @return string the HMAC for the data
+ */
+ protected function computeHMAC($data)
+ {
+ if($this->_validation==='SHA1')
+ {
+ $pack='H40';
+ $func='sha1';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $pack='H32';
+ $func='md5';
+ }
+ $key=$this->getValidationKey();
+ if (strlen($key) > 64)
+ $key = pack($pack, $func($key));
+ if (strlen($key) < 64)
+ $key = str_pad($key, 64, chr(0));
+ return $func((str_repeat(chr(0x5C), 64) ^ substr($key, 0, 64)) . pack($pack, $func((str_repeat(chr(0x36), 64) ^ substr($key, 0, 64)) . $data)));
+ }
+}
+
+?> \ No newline at end of file