diff options
| author | xue <> | 2006-03-15 04:19:25 +0000 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | xue <> | 2006-03-15 04:19:25 +0000 | 
| commit | c59b19644279bec4f388c9ebbee6936a00c20f99 (patch) | |
| tree | c75557d990a70764ac74eb0f9d3068d93260b035 /framework | |
| parent | 4c0769c422967b50204ad665a5e3705cddc0bcd1 (diff) | |
Added TStack.
Diffstat (limited to 'framework')
| -rw-r--r-- | framework/Collections/TStack.php | 253 | 
1 files changed, 253 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/framework/Collections/TStack.php b/framework/Collections/TStack.php new file mode 100644 index 00000000..de49031d --- /dev/null +++ b/framework/Collections/TStack.php @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@ +<?php
 +/**
 + * TStack, TStackIterator classes
 + *
 + * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
 + * @link http://www.pradosoft.com/
 + * @copyright Copyright © 2005 PradoSoft
 + * @license http://www.pradosoft.com/license/
 + * @version $Revision: $  $Date: $
 + * @package System.Collections
 + */
 +
 +/**
 + * TStack class
 + *
 + * TStack implements a stack.
 + *
 + * The typical stack operations are implemented, which include
 + * {@link push()}, {@link pop()} and {@link peek()}. In addition,
 + * {@link contains()} can be used to check if an item is contained
 + * in the stack. To obtain the number of the items in the stack,
 + * check the {@link getCount Count} property.
 + *
 + * Items in the stack may be traversed using foreach as follows,
 + * <code>
 + * foreach($stack as $item) ...
 + * </code>
 + *
 + * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
 + * @version $Revision: $  $Date: $
 + * @package System.Collections
 + * @since 3.0
 + */
 +class TStack extends TComponent implements IteratorAggregate
 +{
 +	/**
 +	 * internal data storage
 +	 * @var array
 +	 */
 +	private $_d=array();
 +	/**
 +	 * number of items
 +	 * @var integer
 +	 */
 +	private $_c=0;
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Constructor.
 +	 * Initializes the stack with an array or an iterable object.
 +	 * @param array|Iterator the intial data. Default is null, meaning no initialization.
 +	 * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is not null and neither an array nor an iterator.
 +	 */
 +	public function __construct($data=null)
 +	{
 +		if($data!==null)
 +			$this->copyFrom($data);
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * @return array the list of items in stack
 +	 */
 +	public function toArray()
 +	{
 +		return $this->_d;
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Copies iterable data into the stack.
 +	 * Note, existing data in the list will be cleared first.
 +	 * @param mixed the data to be copied from, must be an array or object implementing Traversable
 +	 * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is neither an array nor a Traversable.
 +	 */
 +	public function copyFrom($data)
 +	{
 +		if(is_array($data) || ($data instanceof Traversable))
 +		{
 +			$this->clear();
 +			foreach($data as $item)
 +			{
 +				$this->_d[]=$item;
 +				++$this->_c;
 +			}
 +		}
 +		else if($data!==null)
 +			throw new TInvalidDataTypeException('stack_data_not_iterable');
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Removes all items in the stack.
 +	 */
 +	public function clear()
 +	{
 +		$this->_c=0;
 +		$this->_d=array();
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * @param mixed the item
 +	 * @return boolean whether the stack contains the item
 +	 */
 +	public function contains($item)
 +	{
 +		return array_search($item,$this->_d,true))!==false;
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Returns the item at the top of the stack.
 +	 * Unlike {@link pop()}, this method does not remove the item from the stack.
 +	 * @return mixed item at the top of the stack
 +	 * @throws TInvalidOperationException if the stack is empty
 +	 */
 +	public function peek()
 +	{
 +		if($this->_c===0)
 +			throw new TInvalidOperationException('stack_empty');
 +		else
 +			return $this->_d[$this->_c-1];
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Pops up the item at the top of the stack.
 +	 * @return mixed the item at the top of the stack
 +	 * @throws TInvalidOperationException if the stack is empty
 +	 */
 +	public function pop()
 +	{
 +		if($this->_c===0)
 +			throw new TInvalidOperationException('stack_empty');
 +		else
 +		{
 +			--$this->_c;
 +			return array_pop($this->_d);
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Pushes an item into the stack.
 +	 * @return mixed the item to be pushed into the stack
 +	 */
 +	public function push($item)
 +	{
 +		++$this->_c;
 +		array_push($this->_d,$item);
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the stack.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate.
 +	 * @return Iterator an iterator for traversing the items in the stack.
 +	 */
 +	public function getIterator()
 +	{
 +		return new TStackIterator($this->_d);
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * @return integer the number of items in the stack
 +	 */
 +	public function getCount()
 +	{
 +		return $this->_c;
 +	}
 +}
 +
 +/**
 + * TStackIterator class
 + *
 + * TStackIterator implements Iterator interface.
 + *
 + * TStackIterator is used by TStack. It allows TStack to return a new iterator
 + * for traversing the items in the list.
 + *
 + * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
 + * @version $Revision: $  $Date: $
 + * @package System.Collections
 + * @since 3.0
 + */
 +class TStackIterator implements Iterator
 +{
 +	/**
 +	 * @var array the data to be iterated through
 +	 */
 +	private $_d;
 +	/**
 +	 * @var integer index of the current item
 +	 */
 +	private $_i;
 +	/**
 +	 * @var integer count of the data items
 +	 */
 +	private $_c;
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Constructor.
 +	 * @param array the data to be iterated through
 +	 */
 +	public function __construct(&$data)
 +	{
 +		$this->_d=&$data;
 +		$this->_i=0;
 +		$this->_c=count($this->_d);
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Rewinds internal array pointer.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
 +	 */
 +	public function rewind()
 +	{
 +		$this->_i=0;
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Returns the key of the current array item.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
 +	 * @return integer the key of the current array item
 +	 */
 +	public function key()
 +	{
 +		return $this->_i;
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Returns the current array item.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
 +	 * @return mixed the current array item
 +	 */
 +	public function current()
 +	{
 +		return $this->_d[$this->_i];
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Moves the internal pointer to the next array item.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
 +	 */
 +	public function next()
 +	{
 +		$this->_i++;
 +	}
 +
 +	/**
 +	 * Returns whether there is an item at current position.
 +	 * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
 +	 * @return boolean
 +	 */
 +	public function valid()
 +	{
 +		return $this->_i<$this->_c;
 +	}
 +}
 +
 +?>
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