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author | xue <> | 2006-06-02 18:27:02 +0000 |
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committer | xue <> | 2006-06-02 18:27:02 +0000 |
commit | 0f3a577bed4d828472469675e90fcab032e33f44 (patch) | |
tree | 3ca817247b8006563900d5fb8995d6a6f0627a2b /tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt | |
parent | 067ab51fbd9b2f18f63fc80895476e5b0e2f9bfb (diff) |
merge from 3.0 branch till 1133.
Diffstat (limited to 'tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt | 127 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 127 deletions
diff --git a/tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt b/tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ad9894ee..00000000 --- a/tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/FAQ.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,127 +0,0 @@ -=========================================== - Selenium Frequently Asked Questions -=========================================== - -.. Please note that until there's a Q&A-specific construct available, - this FAQ will use section titles for questions. Therefore - questions must fit on one line. The title may be a summary of the - question, with the full question in the section body. - -This is a work in progress. Please feel free to ask questions and/or -provide answers; send email to the Selenium users email address at `selenium-users@lists.public.thoughtworks.org`__. - -.. _let us know: -__ mailto:selenium-users@lists.public.thoughtworks.org - - -.. contents:: -.. sectnum:: - - - - -Selenium -======== - -What is Selenium used for? --------------------------- - -It is used for functional or system testing web applications. These tests -are also sometimes called acceptance, customer, or integration tests. Selenium is not meant for unit testing. - - - -Why can't I script google.com? ------------------------------- -Question: -*I was trying to write a simple script that does a google search. -I have been running into all sorts of problems. Does this work for you? -Here is my test:* |test|. - -.. |test| raw:: html - - <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="1"> - <tbody> - <tr> - <td rowspan="1" colspan="3">Test Type<br> - </td> - </tr> - <tr> - <td>open</td> - <td>http://www.google.com/</td> - <td> </td> - </tr> - <tr> - <td>type</td> - <td>q</td> - <td>testing tools</td> - </tr> - <tr> - <td>click</td> - <td>submitButton</td> - <td> </td> - </tr> - </tbody> - </table> - -Answer: -The quick answer is that because of cross-site scripting security built into -JavaScript engines in all browsers, you can't edit the content of a web page -from another domain. The foreign page will probably load correctly and be visible -in the test runner window, but Selenium won't be able to query or edit its contents. -In other words, you can't run selenium on "foo.com" and -run a test that edits values and clicks buttons against "bar.com". So, in -its current form, you can't "script" google.com because your script isn't -currently hosted on google.com. When Selenium and the application you are -testing is hosted on the same domain, however, you do not run into the -cross-site scripting security feature/limitation. - -You read more about cross-site scripting here: http://www.devarticles.com/c/a/JavaScript/JavaScript-Security/ - -Also, if cross-site scripting security didn't exist, be careful about your -field and button references in your tests. The current version -of Selenium uses the "id" attribute of the object you are referring to in your -test. The search field and submit button at google.com have "name" attributes, -but not not "id" attributes. Therefore, Selenium wouldn't be able to find the objects. -Future versions of Selenium will be able to search for objects by more than -just the id attribute, though. - - -How can I run my test against a foreign or remote server and get around cross-site scripting security? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -There are a few ways around cross-site scripting to access a remote server. -You could use a combination of proxying and URL rewriting in Apache to -trick the browser into the thinking the application and the testing tool -are coming from the same domain. - -Another option is to run Selenium as an "HTA" application, or "HTML -Application" in Internet Explorer. HTA applications run in the security -context of any trusted application on the client, so there is no cross-site -scripting limitation. (You can find out more here: -http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/hta/overview/htaoverview.asp) The -equivalent to this "security-free" client on the Mozilla side of the fence -would be to write a XUL wrapper/extension. - -Also, please see the answer to the related question: "Why can't I script google.com". - - -How do you create test tables? ------------------------------- - -The developers on the Selenium project use Mozilla Composer to -create plain HTML text files for their tests. -By default, Mozilla Composer writes very clean HTML without any extra, unnecessary markup. - -Future versions of Selenium may support RST (ReStructred Text), or wiki-table -syntax, natively. However, you are free to use another format now, -as long as you remember to generate the HTML files from your source files, -either during your build process or dynamically at run-time. - - - -:Author: - Jason Huggins -:Created Date: 11/05/2004 -:Modified Date: 11/05/2004 -:Created With: reStructuredText: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html
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