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authorwei <>2005-12-10 11:49:29 +0000
committerwei <>2005-12-10 11:49:29 +0000
commit98215a603fb798cdb4178e49061977544aaa45b7 (patch)
tree282787037961f7466acbd174ce151cac6de71273 /tests/FunctionalTests/selenium/doc/usage.html
parent25f9c45261aafd65477ad526e0b6ad3dca80803a (diff)
Initial import selenium functional test framework.
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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
+<head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+ <meta name="generator"
+ content="Docutils 0.3.6: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">
+ <title>Usage</title>
+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="default.css" type="text/css">
+</head>
+<body>
+<div class="document" id="selenium-reference">
+<div class="section" id="test-tables">
+<h2><a name="test-tables">Overview</a>&nbsp;</h2>
+This document details how Selenium can be deployed to test or script
+web
+applications.<br>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="command-reference">
+<h2><a name="test-tables">Modes of Operation</a></h2>
+Broadly speaking there are two modes of operation for Selenium
+TestRunner and Driven<br>
+<h3>TestRunner</h3>
+<img alt="standalone pic" src="images/SmallStandalone.png"
+ style="width: 266px; height: 113px;"><br>
+<br>
+The TestRunner mode of operation for Selenium is where its HTML &amp;
+Javascript
+and the test suite are deployed alongside the Application Under Test
+(AUT) on a arbitrary web server. The test suite is coded as tables in a
+HTML page for each test.<br>
+<br>
+See <a href="testrunner.html">test runner documentation</a> for more
+information.<br>
+<h3>Driven</h3>
+<img alt="embedded pic" src="images/SmallEmbedded.png"
+ style="width: 248px; height: 113px;">&nbsp; <br>
+Driven Selenium is where the browser is under the the control of a
+process on the same machine. That process is either a Java, .Net, Ruby
+or Python
+application and it is typically run in conjunction with a unit testing
+framework like JUnit or NUnit. Also possible, is a console application
+driving a browser interactively. <br>
+<br>
+The test script is one that would be recognisable to people adept with
+unit test frameworks :<br>
+<br>
+&nbsp; public void testOKClick() {<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; selenium.verifyTitle("First Page");<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; selenium.open("/TestPage.html");<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; selenium.click("OKButton");<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; selenium.verifyTitle("Another Page");<br>
+&nbsp; }<br>
+<br>
+The difference from normal unit testing is that as part of the startup,
+three major things have to happen:<br>
+<ol>
+ <li>The test framework needs to publish a fresh copy of the AUT.
+Selenium prefers to mount its own web server temporarily for the
+purposes of testing.</li>
+ <li>The test framework needs to publish the static Selenium's HTML
+pages and Javascript in an apparent directory
+on the same web server as (1).</li>
+ <li>The test framework needs to open a browser instance and point it
+to Selenium.html served in (2) above.</li>
+</ol>
+As each of these is a fairly time consuming operation, it is best that
+all three of those happen in a one-time setup mode.&nbsp; As such, and
+even though these leverage a unit testing framework, this is definately
+for acceptance or functional rather than unit-testing.<br>
+<br>
+Some variations in the accesibility of the the webserver in question
+for testing purposes or its scriptablity mean a more complex setup is
+required:<br>
+<br>
+<img alt="Adjacent pic" src="images/SmallAdjacent.png"
+ style="width: 239px; height: 229px;"><br>
+<br>
+See the <a href="driven.html">driven documentation</a> for more
+information.<br>
+<br>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>