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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Capsule is a simple "template" engine that essentially provides an isolated context
+ * for PHP scripts.
+ *
+ * There is no special templating language, and therefore no limitations to what
+ * can be accomplished within templates. The main purpose of Capsule is to separate
+ * the business logic from display / output logic.
+ *
+ * @author Hans Lellelid <hans@xmpl.org>
+ * @version $Revision: 1.9 $ $Date: 2004/08/31 20:12:02 $
+ */
+class Capsule {
+
+ /**
+ * Look for templates here (if relative path provided).
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $templatePath;
+
+ /**
+ * Where should output files be written?
+ * (This is named inconsistently to be compatible w/ Texen.)
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $outputDirectory;
+
+ /**
+ * The variables that can be used by the templates.
+ * @var array Hash of variables.
+ */
+ public $vars = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Has template been initialized.
+ */
+ protected $initialized = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Stores the pre-parse() include_path.
+ * @var string
+ */
+ private $old_include_path;
+
+ function __construct() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Clears one or several or all variables.
+ * @param mixed $which String name of var, or array of names.
+ * @return void
+ */
+ function clear($which = null) {
+ if ($which === null) {
+ $this->vars = array();
+ } elseif (is_array($which)) {
+ foreach($which as $var) {
+ unset($this->vars[$var]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ unset($this->vars[$which]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the basepath to use for template lookups.
+ * @param string $v
+ */
+ function setTemplatePath($v) {
+ $this->templatePath = rtrim($v, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'/');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the basepath to use for template lookups.
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function getTemplatePath() {
+ return $this->templatePath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set a basepath to use for output file creation.
+ * @param string $v
+ */
+ function setOutputDirectory($v) {
+ $this->outputDirectory = rtrim($v, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'/');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get basepath to use for output file creation.
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function getOutputDirectory() {
+ return $this->outputDirectory;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Low overhead (no output buffering) method to simply dump template
+ * to buffer.
+ *
+ * @param string $__template
+ * @return void
+ * @throws Exception - if template cannot be found
+ */
+ function display($__template) {
+
+ // Prepend "private" variable names with $__ in this function
+ // to keep namespace conflict potential to a minimum.
+
+ // Alias this class to $generator.
+ $generator = $this;
+
+ if (isset($this->vars['this'])) {
+ throw new Exception("Assigning a variable named \$this to a context conflicts with class namespace.");
+ }
+
+ // extract variables into local namespace
+ extract($this->vars);
+
+ // prepend template path to include path,
+ // so that include "path/relative/to/templates"; can be used within templates
+ $__old_inc_path = ini_get('include_path');
+ ini_set('include_path', $this->templatePath . PATH_SEPARATOR . $__old_inc_path);
+
+ @ini_set('track_errors', true);
+ include $__template;
+ @ini_restore('track_errors');
+
+ // restore the include path
+ ini_set('include_path', $__old_inc_path);
+
+ if (!empty($php_errormsg)) {
+ throw new Exception("Unable to parse template " . $__template . ": " . $php_errormsg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fetches the results of a tempalte parse and either returns
+ * the string or writes results to a specified output file.
+ *
+ * @param string $template The template filename (relative to templatePath or absolute).
+ * @param string $outputFile If specified, contents of template will also be written to this file.
+ * @param boolean $append Should output be appended to source file?
+ * @return string The "parsed" template output.
+ * @throws Exception - if template not found.
+ */
+ function parse($template, $outputFile = null, $append = false) {
+
+ // main work done right here:
+ // hopefully this works recursively ... fingers crossed.
+ ob_start();
+
+ try {
+ $this->display($template);
+ } catch (Exception $e) {
+ ob_end_flush(); // flush the output on error (so we can see up to what point it parsed everything)
+ throw $e;
+ }
+
+ $output = ob_get_contents();
+ ob_end_clean();
+
+ if ($outputFile !== null) {
+ $outputFile = $this->resolvePath($outputFile, $this->outputDirectory);
+
+ $flags = null;
+ if ($append) $flags = FILE_APPEND;
+
+ if (!file_put_contents($outputFile, $output, $flags) && $output != "") {
+ throw new Exception("Unable to write output to " . $outputFile);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $output;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This returns a "best guess" path for the given file.
+ *
+ * @param string $file File name or possibly absolute path.
+ * @param string $basepath The basepath that should be prepended if $file is not absolute.
+ * @return string "Best guess" path for this file.
+ */
+ protected function resolvePath($file, $basepath) {
+ if ( !($file{0} == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR || $file{0} == '/')
+ // also account for C:\ style path
+ && !($file{1} == ':' && ($file{2} == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR || $file{2} == '/'))) {
+ if ($basepath != null) {
+ $file = $basepath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
+ }
+ }
+ return $file;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets value of specified var or NULL if var has not been put().
+ * @param string $name Variable name to retrieve.
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+ function get($name) {
+ if (!isset($this->vars[$name])) return null;
+ return $this->vars[$name];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Merges in passed hash to vars array.
+ *
+ * Given an array like:
+ *
+ * array( 'myvar' => 'Hello',
+ * 'myvar2' => 'Hello')
+ *
+ * Resulting template will have access to $myvar and $myvar2.
+ *
+ * @param array $vars
+ * @param boolean $recursiveMerge Should matching keys be recursively merged?
+ * @return void
+ */
+ function putAll($vars, $recursiveMerge = false) {
+ if ($recursiveMerge) {
+ $this->vars = array_merge_recursive($this->vars, $vars);
+ } else {
+ $this->vars = array_merge($this->vars, $vars);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds a variable to the context.
+ *
+ * Resulting template will have access to ${$name$} variable.
+ *
+ * @param string $name
+ * @param mixed $value
+ */
+ function put($name, $value) {
+ $this->vars[$name] = $value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Put a variable into the context, assigning it by reference.
+ * This means that if the template modifies the variable, then it
+ * will also be modified in the context.
+ *
+ * @param $name
+ * @param &$value
+ */
+ function putRef($name, &$value) {
+ $this->vars[$name] = &$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes a copy of the value and puts it into the context.
+ * This is primarily to force copying (cloning) of objects, rather
+ * than the default behavior which is to assign them by reference.
+ * @param string $name
+ * @param mixed $value
+ */
+ function putCopy($name, $value) {
+ if (is_object($value)) {
+ $value = clone $value;
+ }
+ $this->vars[$name] = $value;
+ }
+
+} \ No newline at end of file