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+<?php
+/**
+ * TList, TListIterator classes
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link http://www.pradosoft.com/
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2005 PradoSoft
+ * @license http://www.pradosoft.com/license/
+ * @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
+ * @package System.Collections
+ */
+
+/**
+ * TList class
+ *
+ * TList implements an integer-indexed collection class.
+ *
+ * You can access, append, insert, remove an item by using
+ * {@link itemAt}, {@link add}, {@link addAt}, {@link remove}, and {@link removeAt}.
+ * To get the number of the items in the list, use {@link getCount}.
+ * TList can also be used like a regular array as follows,
+ * <code>
+ * $list[]=$item; // append at the end
+ * $list[$index]=$item; // $index must be between 0 and $list->Count
+ * unset($list[$index]); // remove the item at $index
+ * if(isset($list[$index])) // if the list has an item at $index
+ * foreach($list as $index=>$item) // traverse each item in the list
+ * </code>
+ * Note, count($list) will always return 1. You should use {@link getCount()}
+ * to determine the number of items in the list.
+ *
+ * To extend TList by doing additional operations with each added or removed item,
+ * you can override {@link addedItem} and {@link removedItem}.
+ * You can also override {@link canAddItem} and {@link canRemoveItem} to
+ * control whether to add or remove a particular item.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
+ * @package System.Collections
+ * @since 3.0
+ */
+class TList extends TComponent implements IteratorAggregate,ArrayAccess
+{
+ /**
+ * internal data storage
+ * @var array
+ */
+ private $_d=array();
+ /**
+ * number of items
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ private $_c=0;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * Initializes the list with an array or an iterable object.
+ * @param array|Iterator the intial data. Default is null, meaning no initialization.
+ * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is not null and neither an array nor an iterator.
+ */
+ public function __construct($data=null)
+ {
+ parent::__construct();
+ if($data!==null)
+ $this->copyFrom($data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list.
+ * This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate.
+ * @return Iterator an iterator for traversing the items in the list.
+ */
+ public function getIterator()
+ {
+ return new TListIterator($this->_d);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return integer the number of items in the list
+ */
+ public function getCount()
+ {
+ return $this->_c;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the item at the specified offset.
+ * This method is exactly the same as {@link offsetGet}.
+ * @param integer the index of the item
+ * @return mixed the item at the index
+ * @throws TIndexOutOfRangeException if the index is out of the range
+ */
+ public function itemAt($index)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_d[$index]))
+ return $this->_d[$index];
+ else
+ throw new TIndexOutOfRangeException('list_index_invalid',$index);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Appends an item at the end of the list.
+ * @param mixed new item
+ * @throws TInvalidOperationException If the item is not allowed to be added
+ */
+ public function add($item)
+ {
+ if($this->canAddItem($item))
+ {
+ $this->_d[$this->_c++]=$item;
+ $this->addedItem($item);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidOperationException('list_addition_disallowed');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Inserts an item at the specified position.
+ * Original item at the position and the next items
+ * will be moved one step towards the end.
+ * @param integer the speicified position.
+ * @param mixed new item
+ * @throws TIndexOutOfRangeException If the index specified exceeds the bound
+ * @throws TInvalidOperationException If the item is not allowed to be added
+ */
+ public function addAt($index,$item)
+ {
+ if($this->canAddItem($item))
+ {
+ if($index===$this->_c)
+ $this->add($item);
+ else if($index>=0 && $index<$this->_c)
+ {
+ array_splice($this->_d,$index,0,array($item));
+ $this->_c++;
+ $this->addedItem($item);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TIndexOutOfRangeException('list_index_invalid',$index);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidOperationException('list_addition_disallowed');
+
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes an item from the list.
+ * The list will first search for the item.
+ * The first item found will be removed from the list.
+ * @param mixed the item to be removed.
+ * @throws TInvalidOperationException If the item cannot be removed
+ * @throws TInvalidDataValueException If the item does not exist
+ */
+ public function remove($item)
+ {
+ if(($index=$this->indexOf($item))>=0)
+ {
+ if($this->canRemoveItem($item))
+ $this->removeAt($index);
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidOperationException('list_item_unremovable');
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidDataValueException('list_item_inexistent');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes an item at the specified position.
+ * @param integer the index of the item to be removed.
+ * @return mixed the removed item.
+ * @throws TOutOfRangeException If the index specified exceeds the bound
+ * @throws TInvalidOperationException If the item cannot be removed
+ */
+ public function removeAt($index)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_d[$index]))
+ {
+ $item=$this->_d[$index];
+ if($this->canRemoveItem($item))
+ {
+ if($index===$this->_c-1)
+ unset($this->_d[$index]);
+ else
+ array_splice($this->_d,$index,1);
+ $this->_c--;
+ $this->removedItem($item);
+ return $item;
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidOperationException('list_item_unremovable');
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TIndexOutOfRangeException('list_index_invalid',$index);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes all items in the list.
+ */
+ public function clear()
+ {
+ for($i=$this->_c-1;$i>=0;--$i)
+ $this->removeAt($i);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param mixed the item
+ * @return boolean whether the list contains the item
+ */
+ public function contains($item)
+ {
+ return $this->indexOf($item)>=0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param mixed the item
+ * @return integer the index of the item in the list (0 based), -1 if not found.
+ */
+ public function indexOf($item)
+ {
+ if(($index=array_search($item,$this->_d,true))===false)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return $index;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return array the list of items in array
+ */
+ public function toArray()
+ {
+ return $this->_d;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copies iterable data into the list.
+ * Note, existing data in the list will be cleared first.
+ * @param mixed the data to be copied from, must be an array or object implementing Traversable
+ * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is neither an array nor a Traversable.
+ */
+ public function copyFrom($data)
+ {
+ if(is_array($data) || ($data instanceof Traversable))
+ {
+ if($this->_c>0)
+ $this->clear();
+ foreach($data as $item)
+ $this->add($item);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidDataTypeException('list_data_not_iterable');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Merges iterable data into the map.
+ * New data will be appended to the end of the existing data.
+ * @param mixed the data to be merged with, must be an array or object implementing Traversable
+ * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is neither an array nor an iterator.
+ */
+ public function mergeWith($data)
+ {
+ if(is_array($data) || ($data instanceof Traversable))
+ {
+ foreach($data as $item)
+ $this->add($item);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TInvalidDataTypeException('list_data_not_iterable');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether there is an item at the specified offset.
+ * This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
+ * @param integer the offset to check on
+ * @return boolean
+ */
+ public function offsetExists($offset)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_d[$offset]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the item at the specified offset.
+ * This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
+ * @param integer the offset to retrieve item.
+ * @return mixed the item at the offset
+ * @throws TIndexOutOfRangeException if the offset is invalid
+ */
+ public function offsetGet($offset)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_d[$offset]))
+ return $this->_d[$offset];
+ else
+ throw new TIndexOutOfRangeException('list_index_invalid',$offset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the item at the specified offset.
+ * This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
+ * @param integer the offset to set item
+ * @param mixed the item value
+ * @throws TOutOfRangeException If the index specified exceeds the bound
+ */
+ public function offsetSet($offset,$item)
+ {
+ if($offset===null || $offset===$this->_c)
+ $this->add($item);
+ else
+ {
+ $this->removeAt($offset);
+ $this->addAt($offset,$item);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unsets the item at the specified offset.
+ * This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
+ * @param integer the offset to unset item
+ * @throws TOutOfRangeException If the index specified exceeds the bound
+ */
+ public function offsetUnset($offset)
+ {
+ $this->removeAt($offset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked after an item is successfully added to the list.
+ * You can override this method to provide customized processing of the addition.
+ * @param mixed the newly added item
+ */
+ protected function addedItem($item)
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked after an item is successfully removed from the list.
+ * You can override this method to provide customized processing of the removal.
+ * @param mixed the removed item
+ */
+ protected function removedItem($item)
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked before adding an item to the list.
+ * If it returns true, the item will be added to the list, otherwise not.
+ * You can override this method to decide whether a specific can be added.
+ * @param mixed item to be added
+ * @return boolean whether the item can be added to the list
+ */
+ protected function canAddItem($item)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked before removing an item from the list.
+ * If it returns true, the item will be removed from the list, otherwise not.
+ * You can override this method to decide whether a specific can be removed.
+ * @param mixed item to be removed
+ * @return boolean whether the item can be removed to the list
+ */
+ protected function canRemoveItem($item)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * TListIterator class
+ *
+ * TListIterator implements Iterator interface.
+ *
+ * TListIterator is used by TList. It allows TList to return a new iterator
+ * for traversing the items in the list.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
+ * @package System.Collections
+ * @since 3.0
+ */
+class TListIterator implements Iterator
+{
+ /**
+ * @var array the data to be iterated through
+ */
+ private $_d;
+ /**
+ * @var integer index of the current item
+ */
+ private $_i;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * @param array the data to be iterated through
+ */
+ public function __construct(&$data)
+ {
+ $this->_d=&$data;
+ $this->_i=0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rewinds internal array pointer.
+ * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
+ */
+ public function rewind()
+ {
+ $this->_i=0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the key of the current array item.
+ * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
+ * @return integer the key of the current array item
+ */
+ public function key()
+ {
+ return $this->_i;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the current array item.
+ * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
+ * @return mixed the current array item
+ */
+ public function current()
+ {
+ return $this->_d[$this->_i];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Moves the internal pointer to the next array item.
+ * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
+ */
+ public function next()
+ {
+ $this->_i++;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether there is an item at current position.
+ * This method is required by the interface Iterator.
+ * @return boolean
+ */
+ public function valid()
+ {
+ return isset($this->_d[$this->_i]);
+ }
+}
+
+?> \ No newline at end of file