summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/framework/Collections/TQueue.php
blob: bde43bfa240e76009bf5657e071af98809b73c69 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
<?php
/**
 * TQueue, TQueueIterator classes
 *
 * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
 * @link http://www.pradosoft.com/
 * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2005-2014 PradoSoft
 * @license http://www.pradosoft.com/license/
 * @version $Id$
 * @package Prado\Collections
 */

namespace Prado\Collections;

/**
 * TQueue class
 *
 * TQueue implements a queue.
 *
 * The typical queue operations are implemented, which include
 * {@link enqueue()}, {@link dequeue()} and {@link peek()}. In addition,
 * {@link contains()} can be used to check if an item is contained
 * in the queue. To obtain the number of the items in the queue,
 * check the {@link getCount Count} property.
 *
 * Items in the queue may be traversed using foreach as follows,
 * <code>
 * foreach($queue as $item) ...
 * </code>
 *
 * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
 * @author Knut Urdalen <knut.urdalen@gmail.com>
 * @version $Id$
 * @package Prado\Collections
 * @since 3.1
 */
class TQueue extends TComponent implements IteratorAggregate,Countable
{
	/**
	 * internal data storage
	 * @var array
	 */
	private $_d=array();
	/**
	 * number of items
	 * @var integer
	 */
	private $_c=0;

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 * Initializes the queue with an array or an iterable object.
	 * @param array|Iterator the intial data. Default is null, meaning no initialization.
	 * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is not null and neither an array nor an iterator.
	 */
	public function __construct($data=null)
	{
		if($data!==null)
			$this->copyFrom($data);
	}

	/**
	 * @return array the list of items in queue
	 */
	public function toArray()
	{
		return $this->_d;
	}

	/**
	 * Copies iterable data into the queue.
	 * Note, existing data in the list will be cleared first.
	 * @param mixed the data to be copied from, must be an array or object implementing Traversable
	 * @throws TInvalidDataTypeException If data is neither an array nor a Traversable.
	 */
	public function copyFrom($data)
	{
		if(is_array($data) || ($data instanceof Traversable))
		{
			$this->clear();
			foreach($data as $item)
			{
				$this->_d[]=$item;
				++$this->_c;
			}
		}
		else if($data!==null)
			throw new TInvalidDataTypeException('queue_data_not_iterable');
	}

	/**
	 * Removes all items in the queue.
	 */
	public function clear()
	{
		$this->_c=0;
		$this->_d=array();
	}

	/**
	 * @param mixed the item
	 * @return boolean whether the queue contains the item
	 */
	public function contains($item)
	{
		return array_search($item,$this->_d,true)!==false;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the first item at the front of the queue.
	 * Unlike {@link dequeue()}, this method does not remove the item from the queue.
	 * @return mixed item at the top of the queue
	 * @throws TInvalidOperationException if the queue is empty
	 */
	public function peek()
	{
		if($this->_c===0)
			throw new TInvalidOperationException('queue_empty');
		else
			return $this->_d[0];
	}

	/**
	 * Removes and returns the object at the beginning of the queue.
	 * @return mixed the item at the beginning of the queue
	 * @throws TInvalidOperationException if the queue is empty
	 */
	public function dequeue()
	{
		if($this->_c===0)
			throw new TInvalidOperationException('queue_empty');
		else
		{
			--$this->_c;
			return array_shift($this->_d);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Adds an object to the end of the queue.
	 * @param mixed the item to be appended into the queue
	 */
	public function enqueue($item)
	{
		++$this->_c;
		$this->_d[] = $item;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the queue.
	 * This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate.
	 * @return Iterator an iterator for traversing the items in the queue.
	 */
	public function getIterator()
	{
		return new ArrayIterator( $this->_d );
	}

	/**
	 * @return integer the number of items in the queue
	 */
	public function getCount()
	{
		return $this->_c;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the number of items in the queue.
	 * This method is required by Countable interface.
	 * @return integer number of items in the queue.
	 */
	public function count()
	{
		return $this->getCount();
	}
}