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+<?php
+/**
+ * TDbUserManager class
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link https://github.com/pradosoft/prado
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2005-2015 The PRADO Group
+ * @license https://github.com/pradosoft/prado/blob/master/COPYRIGHT
+ * @package System.Security
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Using IUserManager interface
+ */
+Prado::using('System.Security.IUserManager');
+Prado::using('System.Data.TDataSourceConfig');
+Prado::using('System.Security.TUser');
+
+/**
+ * TDbUserManager class
+ *
+ * TDbUserManager manages user accounts that are stored in a database.
+ * TDbUserManager is mainly designed to be used together with {@link TAuthManager}
+ * which manages how users are authenticated and authorized in a Prado application.
+ *
+ * To use TDbUserManager together with TAuthManager, configure them in
+ * the application configuration like following:
+ * <code>
+ * <module id="db"
+ * class="System.Data.TDataSourceConfig" ..../>
+ * <module id="users"
+ * class="System.Security.TDbUserManager"
+ * UserClass="Path.To.MyUserClass"
+ * ConnectionID="db" />
+ * <module id="auth"
+ * class="System.Security.TAuthManager"
+ * UserManager="users" LoginPage="Path.To.LoginPage" />
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * In the above, {@link setUserClass UserClass} specifies what class will be used
+ * to create user instance. The class must extend from {@link TDbUser}.
+ * {@link setConnectionID ConnectionID} refers to the ID of a {@link TDataSourceConfig} module
+ * which specifies how to establish database connection to retrieve user information.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @package System.Security
+ * @since 3.1.0
+ */
+class TDbUserManager extends TModule implements IUserManager
+{
+ private $_connID='';
+ private $_conn;
+ private $_guestName='Guest';
+ private $_userClass='';
+ private $_userFactory;
+
+ /**
+ * Initializes the module.
+ * This method is required by IModule and is invoked by application.
+ * @param TXmlElement module configuration
+ */
+ public function init($config)
+ {
+ if($this->_userClass==='')
+ throw new TConfigurationException('dbusermanager_userclass_required');
+ $this->_userFactory=Prado::createComponent($this->_userClass,$this);
+ if(!($this->_userFactory instanceof TDbUser))
+ throw new TInvalidDataTypeException('dbusermanager_userclass_invalid',$this->_userClass);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string the user class name in namespace format. Defaults to empty string, meaning not set.
+ */
+ public function getUserClass()
+ {
+ return $this->_userClass;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string the user class name in namespace format. The user class must extend from {@link TDbUser}.
+ */
+ public function setUserClass($value)
+ {
+ $this->_userClass=$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string guest name, defaults to 'Guest'
+ */
+ public function getGuestName()
+ {
+ return $this->_guestName;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string name to be used for guest users.
+ */
+ public function setGuestName($value)
+ {
+ $this->_guestName=$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates if the username and password are correct.
+ * @param string user name
+ * @param string password
+ * @return boolean true if validation is successful, false otherwise.
+ */
+ public function validateUser($username,$password)
+ {
+ return $this->_userFactory->validateUser($username,$password);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a user instance given the user name.
+ * @param string user name, null if it is a guest.
+ * @return TUser the user instance, null if the specified username is not in the user database.
+ */
+ public function getUser($username=null)
+ {
+ if($username===null)
+ {
+ $user=Prado::createComponent($this->_userClass,$this);
+ $user->setIsGuest(true);
+ return $user;
+ }
+ else
+ return $this->_userFactory->createUser($username);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string the ID of a TDataSourceConfig module. Defaults to empty string, meaning not set.
+ */
+ public function getConnectionID()
+ {
+ return $this->_connID;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the ID of a TDataSourceConfig module.
+ * The datasource module will be used to establish the DB connection
+ * that will be used by the user manager.
+ * @param string module ID.
+ */
+ public function setConnectionID($value)
+ {
+ $this->_connID=$value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return TDbConnection the database connection that may be used to retrieve user data.
+ */
+ public function getDbConnection()
+ {
+ if($this->_conn===null)
+ {
+ $this->_conn=$this->createDbConnection($this->_connID);
+ $this->_conn->setActive(true);
+ }
+ return $this->_conn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates the DB connection.
+ * @param string the module ID for TDataSourceConfig
+ * @return TDbConnection the created DB connection
+ * @throws TConfigurationException if module ID is invalid or empty
+ */
+ protected function createDbConnection($connectionID)
+ {
+ if($connectionID!=='')
+ {
+ $conn=$this->getApplication()->getModule($connectionID);
+ if($conn instanceof TDataSourceConfig)
+ return $conn->getDbConnection();
+ else
+ throw new TConfigurationException('dbusermanager_connectionid_invalid',$connectionID);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new TConfigurationException('dbusermanager_connectionid_required');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a user instance according to auth data stored in a cookie.
+ * @param THttpCookie the cookie storing user authentication information
+ * @return TDbUser the user instance generated based on the cookie auth data, null if the cookie does not have valid auth data.
+ * @since 3.1.1
+ */
+ public function getUserFromCookie($cookie)
+ {
+ return $this->_userFactory->createUserFromCookie($cookie);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves user auth data into a cookie.
+ * @param THttpCookie the cookie to receive the user auth data.
+ * @since 3.1.1
+ */
+ public function saveUserToCookie($cookie)
+ {
+ $user=$this->getApplication()->getUser();
+ if($user instanceof TDbUser)
+ $user->saveUserToCookie($cookie);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * TDbUser class
+ *
+ * TDbUser is the base user class for using together with {@link TDbUserManager}.
+ * Two methods are declared and must be implemented in the descendant classes:
+ * - {@link validateUser()}: validates if username and password are correct entries.
+ * - {@link createUser()}: creates a new user instance given the username
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @package System.Security
+ * @since 3.1.0
+ */
+abstract class TDbUser extends TUser
+{
+ private $_connection;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a database connection that may be used to retrieve data from database.
+ *
+ * @return TDbConnection database connection that may be used to retrieve data from database
+ */
+ public function getDbConnection()
+ {
+ if($this->_connection===null)
+ {
+ $userManager=$this->getManager();
+ if($userManager instanceof TDbUserManager)
+ {
+ $connection=$userManager->getDbConnection();
+ if($connection instanceof TDbConnection)
+ {
+ $connection->setActive(true);
+ $this->_connection=$connection;
+ }
+ }
+ if($this->_connection===null)
+ throw new TConfigurationException('dbuser_dbconnection_invalid');
+ }
+ return $this->_connection;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates if username and password are correct entries.
+ * Usually, this is accomplished by checking if the user database
+ * contains this (username, password) pair.
+ * You may use {@link getDbConnection DbConnection} to deal with database.
+ * @param string username (case-sensitive)
+ * @param string password
+ * @return boolean whether the validation succeeds
+ */
+ abstract public function validateUser($username,$password);
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new user instance given the username.
+ * This method usually needs to retrieve necessary user information
+ * (e.g. role, name, rank, etc.) from the user database according to
+ * the specified username. The newly created user instance should be
+ * initialized with these information.
+ *
+ * If the username is invalid (not found in the user database), null
+ * should be returned.
+ *
+ * You may use {@link getDbConnection DbConnection} to deal with database.
+ *
+ * @param string username (case-sensitive)
+ * @return TDbUser the newly created and initialized user instance
+ */
+ abstract public function createUser($username);
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new user instance given the cookie containing auth data.
+ *
+ * This method is invoked when {@link TAuthManager::setAllowAutoLogin AllowAutoLogin} is set true.
+ * The default implementation simply returns null, meaning no user instance can be created
+ * from the given cookie.
+ *
+ * If you want to support automatic login (remember login), you should override this method.
+ * Typically, you obtain the username and a unique token from the cookie's value.
+ * You then verify the token is valid and use the username to create a user instance.
+ *
+ * @param THttpCookie the cookie storing user authentication information
+ * @return TDbUser the user instance generated based on the cookie auth data, null if the cookie does not have valid auth data.
+ * @see saveUserToCookie
+ * @since 3.1.1
+ */
+ public function createUserFromCookie($cookie)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves necessary auth data into a cookie.
+ * This method is invoked when {@link TAuthManager::setAllowAutoLogin AllowAutoLogin} is set true.
+ * The default implementation does nothing, meaning auth data is not stored in the cookie
+ * (and thus automatic login is not supported.)
+ *
+ * If you want to support automatic login (remember login), you should override this method.
+ * Typically, you generate a unique token according to the current login information
+ * and save it together with the username in the cookie's value.
+ * You should avoid revealing the password in the generated token.
+ *
+ * @param THttpCookie the cookie to store the user auth information
+ * @see createUserFromCookie
+ * @since 3.1.1
+ */
+ public function saveUserToCookie($cookie)
+ {
+ }
+}
+